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Phytophthora: "The Biological Bulldozer.."
"There are no known ways to eradicate P.cinnamomi, which has the
potential to cause immense irreversible damage to
Victoria’s ecosystems.....
P.cinnamomi also poses a significant threat to nursery
stock (native and exotic) and consequently to
residential landscapes.... "
Victorian Government Department of Sustainability and Environment, Annual Report 2004-05, p.50
Phytophthora cinnamomi Impact on Plant Communities around the World

Phytophthora Information from Dieback Working Group (WA):
Phytophthora - Management in Australia
- Australian Government Plan (More..)
- NSW Australian Museum Online (More..)
- SA Phytophthora Technical Group Guidelines (Pdf file..)
- Sydney Harbour Dieback Working Group (More..)
- University of Melbourne (More..)
- Victorian Government Draft Strategic Plan (Pdf file..)
- WA Dieback Working Group (More..)
Phytophthora Fact Sheet, The Commonwealth Government, Department of Environment and Heritage, 2004 (More..)
CHRONOLOGY
The Killing of Bishops Pine 295
March 2006.
Deadly fungus (phytophthora cinnamomi)
Tuesday 14th March 2006. Brian Walsh tells the ABC's 774, Jon Faine, he is astounded that the Government now claims it was unaware of the discovery of the fungus at Kew Cottages. Walsh says the Government claim is nonsense, "our information is that they have known for weeks.. " (see below)
Listen to the full Interview mp3 audio (2min 34s):
Monday 13th March 2006. KCC publicly repeats its call for the Bracks Government to Quarantine Kew Cottages.
The Government, however, instead announces its approval for the Walker Corporations December 2005, Kew Cottages Development Plan, and tries to turn a blind eye to the phytophthora outbreak.
A spokesman for Minister for Planning, Rob Hulls, tells the Herald Sun, that "the Government was unaware of the discovery of the fungus but such concerns would be considered." (Hulls alters Kew Plan, Geraldine Mitchell, Urban Affairs Reporter, Herald Sun, p31, 14.3.6 ..More..)
Friday 10th March 2006 Ray Tonkin, Executive Director, Heritage Victoria phones Brian Walsh, President, Kew Cottages Coalition, to say that his Deputy Director is in Queensland over the long weekend, but that Tonkin will seek further advice, on the KCC quarantine request, and respond to Walsh first thing Tuesday (14/3).
Thursday 9th March 2006. KCC seeks an urgent explanation from Heritage Victoria as to why the site has not been closed and quarantined, as KCC originally requested on 16th January 2006.
Wednesday 8th March 2006. KCC requests further information on the phytophthora outbreak from Heritage Victoria (HV). Amazingly, further details are declined, and HV instead refers KCC to the Government's preferred private contractor,Walker Corporation.
..The report by Ian Smith has been sent to Brian Walsh
The recommendations are being implemented by Walker and I can't add any more than what Ian Smith has
I have sent your email onto John Ball from Walker who may be able to add more.. (HV to KCC 8.3.6)
Walsh notes," This sounds to me like a gamekeeper who has suddenly got a problem. In the past 3 years of discussion between HV and KCC about how the significant trees can best be protected, I have found that HV have always acted in the most helpful and professional way possible... "
KCC then contacts Walker Corporation, and KRS/DHS tree consultants Galbraiths Pty Ltd.. Neither of the latter indicate that the site will be quarantined.
Tuesday 7th March 2006. Heritage Victoria emails the pathologist's fungus report to KCC.
Thursday 2nd March 2006 Walker Corporation emails pathologist's fungus report to Heritage Victoria (More..)
Wednesday 1st March 2006 Ian W. Smith, Senior Forest Pathologist, School of Forest and Ecosystem Science, University of Melbourne emails Walker Corporation "Phytophthora cinnamomi is most likely the cause of the tree dieback". (More..)
February 2006
Deadly fungus (Phytophthora cinnamomi) discovered at Kew Cottages.
27th February 2006 . Official Soil Test Results Bishops Pine Tree 295
Melbourne University School of Forest and Ecosystems Science confirm presence of phytophthora cinnamomi at varying depths, together with significant water levels, in the soil on the hillside surrounding the tree. (PDF File.)
Wednesday 15th February 2006. Ian Smith, Senior Forest Pathologist, Melbourne University, School of Forests and Ecosystems Science inspects dying Bishops Pine, and undertakes soil tests. (Site Inspection Notes and Pictures - View PDF File)
Friday 10th February 2006. The Bracks Government which has been managing the Bishops Pine tree inspection through Heritage Victoria, KRS, and the Department of Health, suddenly appears to start distancing itself from the investigation...John Ball, Project Manager, Walker Corporation emails Forest Pathologist, Ian Smith...
I confirm that Walker Corporation Pty. Limited will cover the costs of such inspections, testing and reports...." (More.. pdf file )
Monday 6th February 2006. DHS/KRS tree consultant Rob Galbraith writes to KRS to advise that, "It seems more apparent to me that the tree is being affected by a pathogen or antibiotic agent not obvious from a visual inspection...."., and to recommend " .. Arrange for Ian Smith, forest pathologist for the Centre for Forest Tree Pathology which is part of the Department of Sustainability and Environment to inspect the tree.. (More.. pdf file) Our emphasis added.
January 2006
Monday 16th January 2006 KCC writes to HV requesting that Heritage Victoria : Instruct the Owner and contractors to cease all works at the Cottages pending the outcome of your investigation... (More.. )
Sunday 15th January 2006. KRS tree consultant Rob Galbraith writes to KRS to advise "Disease and death of the tree in the foreseeable future is unlikely unless there is some slow unknown and unseen pathogen at work.... (More..)
December 2005.
The Bracks Government Releases its Draft Strategic Plan for the Management of Phytophthora cinnamomi in Victoria
This Strategic Plan presents a series of actions to improve the management of what it calls
"Victoria's most significant native plant pathogen,
Phytophthora cinnamomi."
Including details regarding:
The fungus
National Legislation
State Legislation
Other Kew Cottages Links
Boroondara Residents Action Group (BRAG),
Kew Cottages Parents Association
PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA HANSARD (Search Debates Kew Cottages/KRS )
MP's who have spoken out on Kew Cottages
Andrew McIntosh (State Member for Kew)
Richard Dalla-Riva (Opposition Spokesperson on Scrutiny of Government )
Ted Baillieu (Leader of the State Opposition)
David Davis (Shadow Minister for Major Projects)
Damian Drum (Deputy Leader of the National Party in Legislative Council)
Bill Forwood (Former Shadow Minister for Energy Industries, Workcover)
Helen Shardey, (Shadow Minister for Health)
The Land
Boroondara Council
- Boroondara Planning Scheme Online
- ENSPEC Report on Phytophthora at Kew Cottages (April 2006)
- Council Meetings & Agendas
- Minutes of August 4th 2003 UPC Meeting to Consider Kew Cottages (KRS Report)
- Kew Residential Services (KRS) Documents (at April 2006)
- Yarra River Documents
Melbourne 2030 Community Portal
Protectors of Public Lands (PPL) Victoria
Other Victorian Public Land Community Action Campaigns
Abbotsford Convent
Greater Shepparton Botanic GardensPoint Nepean
Royal Park
The Press - Background (2002-2003)
Metro Media November 2003
When the time comes for our daughter to leave home
Letter to the Editor
Karen Hitchen, Brunswick
November 19, 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/18/1069027115271.html?from=storyrhsDon't treat them as second-class citizens
Letter to the Editor
Eric Emerson,
Professor of Clinical Psychology
University of Lancaster, UK
November 19, 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/18/1069027115271.html?from=storyrhs
(KCC Comment: We understand Professor Emerson's recent visit to Melbourne was paid for by the State Government)Misplaced advocacy
Letter to the Editor
Ian Whalley, Kew Cottages Parents Associaion
November 19, 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/18/1069027115271.html?from=storyrhsWhere are these people meant to live?
Letter to the Editor
Lorriane Keogh, Ballarat
The Age, Melbourne
November 18, 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/18/1069027115271.html?from=storyrhsWhere are these people meant to live?
The "extraordinary mess" that Opposition community services spokeswoman Helen Shardey called the Kew Cottages redevelopment (The Age , 14/11) can only get worse with comments from the likes of Gillian Meldrum from the new disability group Community Living Alliance.
Where does Ms Meldrum propose that the more than 3000 people in Victoria with intellectual disabilities at present on accommodation waiting lists - including more than 1000 who are classified as urgently requiring accommodation - live?
I'd be fascinated to know Ms Meldrum's, and Community Services Minister Sherryl Garbutt's, plans to house these unfortunate people. Unlike those living at Kew Cottages who already have a roof over their heads, these people are on waiting lists that can be years long.
Lorraine Keogh, Ballarat
What is really best for the Kew Cottages people?
Kenneth Davidson
The Age, Melbourne
November 17, 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/16/1068917668662.html
Council set to challenge Kew Cottages plans
Carol Nader
The Age, Melbourne,
14th November 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/13/1068674318925.html
State to control Kew Cottages
Kate Uebergang
The Herald Sun, Melbourne
13th November 2003
http://heraldsun.com.au/common/story_page/0,5478,7851096%255E2862,00.html
Urgent attention needed for Kew Cottages: report
The Age, Melbourne,
4th November 2003
http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/03/1067708137317.html
Turf war over prime site
Kate Uebergang
Urban affairs reporter
The Herald Sun, Melbourne
3rd November 2003
http://www.heraldsun.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5478,7749007%255E2862,00.html
Local Media....
Progress Leader 17th NovHeading - Council loses Kew powers
By Matthew Schulz
THE State Government has taken control of residential development at the
Kew Cottages site, saying Boroondara Council is not fit to deal with the
project.But the council says the Government has sacrificed democracy for more money.
The Government wants to close the home and replace it with up to 800 houses
at the prime 27ha site on the banks of the Yarra River.The State Opposition said it stood to raise up to $300 million from the
project.Until now, Boroondara had been charged with drawing up planning guidelines
and presiding over debate between residents, state officials, disability
advocates and families of residents at Kew Cottages - now known as Kew
Residential Services (KRS).The council this month adopted planning guidelines for the site, which set
aside half the land for open space, ignoring a Government preference for 27
percent open space.But late last week, the Government used special powers to "call in" the
project and ensure its plans were the basis for future development.Community Service Minister Sherryl Garbutt said the council had been too
slow to deal with the project, ignored offers to work with the Government
and failed to formally consult with the Government.In a written statement Ms Garbutt said the project had "statewide
significance".She said the Government had to ensure it proceeded "swiftly and
appropriately to safeguard the welfare of residents with disabilities"."This project is too important to be a political football or to be
undermined by planning uncertainty," Ms Garbutt said."There will be a community consultation process to ensure the community and
stakeholders can have their say on the redevelopment of KRS."Mayor Judith Voce said the Government now had a "substantial conflict of
interest" as the owner,developer and planning authority and its move was an "affront" to the
council's extensive consultation."it appears the Government has chosen this course of action in order to
maximise the financial gain ... at the expense of accountability and local
democracy," she said.
10th November
More Kew Conflict looms
Progress Leader Page 5
10 Nov 2003By Belinda Mackowski and Matthew Schulz
THE State Government appears set to take control of the Kew Cottages
redevelopment.Boroondara Council urban planning director Phillip Storer has accused the
Government of issuing "veiled threats" it planned to sidestep the council
and take control of the project for 800 apartments and houses on prime Kew
real estate.The council has already drawn up planning guidelines for the 27ha site
after heated community debate.But the Government has the power to take over planning for the Kew
Residential Services (KRS site if it deems it a project of state
significance or if it would be in the public interest to make an urgent
decision.Planning Minister Mary Delahunty can also "call in" the project if the
Government believes the matter "is unlikely to be reasonably resolved by
the processes normally available".Community Services Minister Sherryl Garbutt last week raised the stakes by
labeling the Kew Residential Services redevelopment a "project of state
significance".Last week Ms Garbutt accused Boroondara Council of being uncooperative and
too slow in planning the KRS redevelopment, taking 18 months to do what
should have taken six months.Ms Garbutt attacked the council after it rejected the Government's revised
plans for the site and instead decidedto seek public comment on its own plans.
"The council's reluctance to work with the Bracks Government on the KIRS
redevelopment smacks of territorialism," she said. "The redevelopment of
KRS is a project of statewide significance and is too important to get
bogged down in petty local politics or individual agendas."Ms Garbutt said the Government was "not confident" of Boroondara's ability
to conduct the process in a timely manner."The Kew redevelopment is far too important to get waylaid by planning
uncertainty and council indecision," she said.Mr Storer vowed the council would "vigorously resist" any attempts by the
Government to replace the council as the planning authority on the project.Mr Storer said if the Government called in the KRS project it would create
a conflict of interest.He said the State Government would then be the landowner and developer and
would also have the final say on what could be built on the site.The council has also asked the Municipal Association of Victoria to
advocate against the State Government's "call W' powers.
3rd November 2003
Call to Stop Kew Plans
Progress Leader 3 Nov 2003 pg 18
COMMUNITY members fighting the sale and redevelopment of the Kew Residential Services site have called for
the planning process to be frozen.Kew Cottages Coalition president Brian Walsh said the group wanted a moratorium on any further planning of the
Kew redevelopment until Boroondara Council investigated how other councils were fighting State Government
attempts to sell off public land to developers.The Government wants to replace the council's development plans, adopted in August, with its own,
and to fast-track them for approval by next June.Under the Government's plans 27 per cent of the Kew site would be kept for public open space, while under the
council's, 50 per cent would be parkland.Mr Walsh said the group was unhappy with the council's and the Government's redevelopment plans.
"As far as the plans go it is like two people arguing about who is going to be the hangman," he said.
Before either plan can be adopted a planning scheme amendment is required.
Boroondara Mayor Judith Voce said the council had to exhibit the amendment for a minimum of one month.
The council will allow community feedback on the amendment between October 30 and December 12.
Mr Walsh and Kew Cottages Parents Association president Ian Whalley said they considered the exhibition
period too short for a development of the magnitude and significance of the new Kew urban village.The Government has told the council an independent panel hearing must be held on the plans, and the panel's
decision considered by the council, before June 30 next year.
City digs in over Kew Cottages proposal
Progres Leader By Belinda MackowskiBOROONDARA Council has refused to throw out its vision for the Kew Cottages site in favour of the State
Government's revised plans for the redevelopment.The council has vowed to go ahead with its normal planning process and has called for public comment on its own
plans for the 27ha Kew site. Public consultation is until December 12.The council has warned that it would vigorously resist" any attempt by the Government to "call in" the project and
take over as the planning authority in charge of the Kew Residential Services site redevelopment.The Government last month released a revised urban design framework for the sell-off and redevelopment of the
site, which has been home to the Kew Cottages' intellectually disabled residents for more than 100 years.The Government wanted the council to replace guidelines that a working party of council, Government and
community members drew up, with its own framework.Council urban planning director Phillip Store said the Government's plans were significantly different- from the
urban design framework adopted by the council in August.Mr Storer told the council meeting last week that the Government had been ' 'disingenuous and misleading" in
promoting, its revised scheme for the development of a high-density urban village at Kew.He said the Government had not revealed that its plans would reduce the amount of open space on the
redeveloped site, compared with the council's framework.The council's plans allow for 50 per cent of the land to be kept as open space, while the State Government wants
only 27 per cent as parkland.Mr Storer also told the meeting that the Government's claims that it intended to cut the number of houses on the
site from 1600 to between 450 and 800 were incorrect and grossly misleading."Council's adopted urban-design framework did not and has not ever contemplated dwelling numbers," he said.
Mr Storer said the council would oppose any attempts by the Government to call in the project and override the
council's planning procedure.He said the council would seek public comment on a planning-scheme amendment this month, then an
independent planning panel would be appointed to hear arguments about the amendment."There has been a veiled threat that this may be called in by the Government," Mr Storer said.
"The Government has the opportunity to submit its proposal to the independent panel during the process."
Sarah McKinnon, spokeswoman for Community Services Minister Sherryl Garbutt, said the Government would
continue to discuss the redevelopment with Boroondara Council during the planning process."We have listened to the views and needs of the local community and the council and ... developed a new
framework that goes a long way towards meeting their requirements," she said."The Government is committed to ensuring the redevelopment proceeds in a timely fashion. "
Kew Cottages' supporters have criticised the Government's revised plans, with Kew Cottages Coalition president
Brian Walsh calling the reduction in open space a "grab for cash".
Metro Media Nov 2002- Oct 2003
41 Urgent attention needed for Kew Cottages: report AGE November 4, 2003 [More..] 40 State's power on Point Nepean HWT October 31, 2003 [More..] 39 $120m Kew Cottages plan rejected HWT October 29, 2003 [More..] 38 Council rejects state plan for Kew Cottages site AGE October 28, 2003 [More..] 37 Vic Govt rolls in $2.1b stamp duty bonanza ABC October 27, 2003 [More..] 36 New pledge for Point Nepean HWT October 22, 2003 [More..] 32 Kew Cottages plan fails to quell fears AGE October 18, 2003 [More..] 33 Kew redevelopment plan panned ABC October 18, 2003 [More..] 34 $120m Kew plan stuns residents HWT October 18, 2003 [More..] 35 Fed Govt reveals Mornington Peninsula plan ABC October 18, 2003 [More..] 31 letters, disability services protest $17m govt funding cuts AGE October 14, 2003 [More..] 30 How Bracks is letting $65 million sail into the sunset AGE October 6, 2003 [More..] 28 Kew Cottages Protest OM September 29, 2003 [More..] 29 Yarra left up the creek without a paddle AGE September 29, 2003 [More..] 27 Looking past family stereotypes AGE September 26, 2003 [More..] 26 Kew Cottages: let there be choices AGE September 22, 2003 [More..] 25 Kew Cottages group eyes future HWT September 17, 2003 [More..] 24 Don't segregate people with disabilities AGE September 14, 2003 [More..] 23 Heritage fears rise HWT September 1, 2003 [More..] 22 Debunking some Point Nepean myths (letter K. Duxbury) AGE August 29, 2003 [More..] 21 Point Nepean 'not for sale' AGE August 25, 2003 [More..] 19 The disabled deserve to have a choice AGE August 23, 2003 [More..] 20 Kew Cottages: good riddance AGE August 23, 2003 [More..] 18 Missing voices in the Kew debate (Letter) AGE August 20, 2003 [More..] 17 We must do better by those in our care AGE August 19, 2003 [More..] 16 Kew is about people, not land AGE August 18, 2003 [More..] 15 The disabled need love. Not some ideological utopia AGE August 15, 2003 [More..] 14 Minister drops fee plan within hours of release AGE August 12, 2003 [More..] 12 Families, Bracks fight over disabled AUS August 11, 2003 [More..] 13 Parents split on rehousing plan AGE August 11, 2003 [More..] 11 Disabled plan city protest HWT August 10, 2003 [More..] 9 Public backs Kew Cottages battle HWT August 8, 2003 [More..] 10 Kew Cottages Coalition accused of ulterior motive ABC August 8, 2003 [More..] 8 Bracks, the developers' friend AGE August 7, 2003 [More..] 6 Disabled in limbo HWT August 6, 2003 [More..] 7 Kew Cottages a social battlefield AUS August 6, 2003 [More..] 5 Kew Cottages redevelopment to go ahead AGE August 5, 2003 [More..] 4 Request to protect VicUrban AGE July 8, 2003 [More..] 3 Inside the world of a passionate fighter AGE June 22, 2003 [More..] 2 Bracks should think again on Kew cottages AGE June 12, 2003 [More..] 1 Looking for a place to call home AGE November 25, 2002 [More..]
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